After his book "Politics" which is in our hands, one of the most influential works of Aristotle in political thought throughout history. Aristotle begins his book "Politics" by saying that "every state is by definition a society, and every society is formed only for good, since people, whoever they may be, never do anything except that they intend what appears to them to be good." Aristotle is one of those who believe that the state is a natural system, and that man is by nature a political animal. He believes in the innate natural necessity of political societies, as man cannot live alone, or provide all his material and moral needs by himself, and thus this regional need arose in him to meet with other humans, meetings that gradually reach the form of the state, and outside of these meetings only one of two remains: either a fallen savage human being, or a human being who is superior to the human species. Professor Dr. Mohieddin Mutawwa translated the work directly from the Greek language: thus surpassing those translations that transferred Aristotle's works into the Arabic language through intermediary languages such as English, French or Syriac; Hence, this translation came as close as possible to Aristotle's original language.